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Current Affairs: 01 January 2026

International Affairs:
Bulgaria officially adopted the Euro currency from 1 January 2026, becoming the 21st member of the Eurozone.
Countries across the world celebrated New Year 2026 with major events in cities like Sydney, London, Paris, New York.
Ukraine–Russia conflict: Ukraine reiterated that any peace agreement must ensure sovereignty and security guarantees.
Taiwan President Lai Ching-te delivered his first New Year address focusing on democracy, economic resilience, and national security.


National Affairs:
A new Indian Artificial Intelligence Research Organisation (IAIRO) began operations from 1 January 2026 under a Public–Private Partnership (PPP) model.
Several new financial and administrative regulations came into force in India from the start of the new year.
IMD (India Meteorological Department) issued dense fog alerts for northern states including Delhi, Punjab, Haryana, Bihar, and Odisha.


Economy & Banking:
New year brought revised banking rules related to digital payments, KYC norms, and financial compliance.
Indian stock market analysts released top stock recommendations for the first trading session of 2026.


Environment & Weather:
Dense to very dense fog conditions reported in North India, affecting rail, road, and air traffic.
IMD predicted light rainfall in parts of North India on 1 January.


Middle East & Asia:
Kuwait and Bahrain declared 1 January 2026 as a public holiday on account of New Year celebrations.


Important Days:
1 January is observed as Global Family Day, promoting peace, unity, and harmony.
New Year’s Day marks the beginning of the Gregorian calendar year.

Science & Technology:
Increased focus globally on Artificial Intelligence governance and research, with new institutions and frameworks beginning in 2026.


✅ Exam Quick Facts
Eurozone members (after Bulgaria): 21
New AI body in India: IAIRO
Currency adopted by Bulgaria: Euro (€)
Important Day (Jan 1): Global Family Day
Weather authority in India: IMD